El mercado como objeto de regulación y protección jurídica: el caso de las restricciones verticales a la competencia
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The purpose of this paper is to elaborate a clear and precise definition of competition as an ob- ject of protection and regulation through economic crimes. For this purpose, the tools of economic analysis are used, in order to provide a substantial content, as concrete as possible, to this concept, and these tools are applied to a specific case: the vertical restrictions on competition.. It is proposed that, as a general rule, what the law has to protect in these cases is the maximization of social welfare. However, some special cases are also studied in which this definition is not sufficient, proposing complementary criteria of defini- tion, which meet the needs of distributive justice and protection of the political system against monopolies.
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